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Harnessing of Waste Rubber Crumb and Development of Sustainable Hybrid Composite Using Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) for Structural Applications

Mahesh, V and Mahesh, V (2022) Harnessing of Waste Rubber Crumb and Development of Sustainable Hybrid Composite Using Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) for Structural Applications. In: Journal of Natural Fibers .

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2126423

Abstract

The present work aims at harnessing the rubber crumb in polymer matrix composite for structural purposes. The hybrid composites were made utilizing the hand layup method using rubber crumb with varying weight percentages of 1.5, 3, and 5. The physio-mechanical characteristics of hybrid composites were compared to the unfilled kenaf epoxy composite. The results showed that adding a rubber crumb helps to offset the disadvantage of natural fibers absorbing water, as the water absorption of composites filled with 5 wt rubber crumb was decreased by 2.4 times when compared to unfilled composites. The inclusion of rubber crumb, on the other hand, increased the density of the composites. When compared to the unfilled composite, the tensile and flexural strength of the composite with 3 wt rubber crumb was shown to be superior, increasing by 24.5 and 36.83, respectively, and the impact strength of composite containing 5 wt rubber crumb was enhanced by 54.33. The VIKOR technique, which is part of the MADM methodology, is successfully used to pick the optimal configuration of the suggested hybrid composites and it indicates that composite with 5 wt of rubber crumb is the optimum weight percentage that can be conveniently used in the proposed composite.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Journal of Natural Fibers
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Keywords: Hemp; Impact strength; Kenaf fibers; Polymer matrix composites; Rubber; Water absorption, Hibiscus cannabinus; Hybrid composites; Kenaf; MADM; Mechanical characterizations; Physio-mechanical characterization; Rubber crumb; VIKOR; Waste rubber; Weight percentages, Hybrid composites
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2022 05:09
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2022 05:09
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/77686

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