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Design, manufacturing, and experimental investigation of composite rotor blades for small-scale unmanned helicopters with flight test verification

Abhiram, DR and Ganguli, R and Harursampath, D (2017) Design, manufacturing, and experimental investigation of composite rotor blades for small-scale unmanned helicopters with flight test verification. In: 6th Asian-Australian Rotorcraft Forum and Heli Japan 2017, ARF 2017, 7 - 9 November 2017, Kanazawa, Ishikawa.

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Abstract

The main rotor is a critical component of the helicopter as it controls its position and attitude, and also governs its behaviour in hover, vertical flight, and forward flight. This work presents a design, analysis and fabrication study of main rotor blades made of composite materials for small-scale unmanned helicopters. In the present scenario in India, composite rotor blades for small unmanned helicopters have to be imported. Additionally, the design specifications of the commercially available composite rotor blades are limited in terms of blade pre-Twist, profile, plan-form variation. To address this situation, a detailed study on available commercial composite rotor blades is being carried out. This study presents initial work carried out in this direction. Experimental investigations are conducted on commercial rotor blades to determine its mass properties, material properties and structural properties. Based on the data obtained from these experimental studies, identical composite rotor blades are fabricated which have better stiffness and lower weight. Flight test verifications are conducted using a small unmanned composite helicopter. The unmanned helicopter was flown successfully using the fabricated composite rotor blades validating their applicability.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: 6th Asian-Australian Rotorcraft Forum and Heli Japan 2017, ARF 2017
Publisher: American Helicopter Society International
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to American Helicopter Society International.
Keywords: Helicopters; Rotors; Turbomachine blades; Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), Composite rotor blade; Critical component; Design specification; Experimental investigations; Small unmanned helicopters; Small-scale unmanned helicopter; Unmanned helicopter; Vertical flight, Helicopter rotors
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2022 09:49
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2022 09:49
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/74649

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