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Bioresorbable Composite for Orthopedics and Drug Delivery Applications

Prasad, A and Datta, S and De, S and Singh, P and Mahto, B (2024) Bioresorbable Composite for Orthopedics and Drug Delivery Applications. [Book Chapter]

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58327-8_12

Abstract

Metallic internal fixation devices have a lot of limitations; however, it has been considered the gold standard for fixation devices. The limitations of metallic fixation are the leaching of metallic ions, stress shielding, underlying bone damage, and heavyweight. The other problems associated are surgery after bone fracture healing. Polymeric composites play a vital role in bone fixations, scaffolds, wound healing, and other biomedical applications. The major advantages of polymeric composites are that they can be tailored as per the requirement, easily shaped, and fabricated, and functional biomaterials can be mixed into certain proportions to make them more functional and biomimetic. In this context, resorbable polymers are widely used and also make a significant impact or contribution to emerging biomedical applications. A variety of resorbable polymers, such as polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, PHB, PGA, PLA/PGA, etc., are normally used with additional bioactive materials such as hydroxyapatite, chitosan, ceria, and other inorganic substances to have mechanical strength and also functional. In this chapter, various domains of emerging polymeric composites will be discussed in detail, highlighting the worthwhile applications in emerging biomedical applications. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Item Type: Book Chapter
Publication: Applications of Biotribology in Biomedical Systems
Publisher: Springer Nature
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to Springer Nature
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy)
Date Deposited: 16 Nov 2024 14:52
Last Modified: 16 Nov 2024 14:52
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/86706

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