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December 30, 2024

Extraterrestrial Impacts Creating Architectures for Life

Singh, SV and Jayaram, V and Meka, JK and Thiruvenkatam, V and Vijayan, S and Bhardwaj, A and Burchell, MJ and Mason, NJ and Sivaraman, B (2023) Extraterrestrial Impacts Creating Architectures for Life. Springer.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41745-023-00397-2

Abstract

Prebiotic chemical evolution that led to the emergence of life on primitive Earth is interlinked with the delivery of organic material through the impact of comets, asteroids and meteorites. The catastrophic nature of impact leads to significant damage to planetary bodies. The high pressure and temperature can cause molecules to break apart and they may not survive in such extreme conditions. Also, impact-induced shock can cause impacted molecules to undergo vibration, dissociation, deformation, depending on their chemical properties and thus can offer enormous potential for the synthesis of building blocks of life. Novel experimental and theoretical approaches are required to simulate the phenomena that occur during impacts. In this brief review, we discuss impacts and related processes through laboratory experiments and simulations that study the impact-shock chemistry and its role in the Origins of Life.

Item Type: Other
Publication: Journal of the Indian Institute of Science
Publisher: Springer
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to the Springer.
Keywords: Comets; Synthesis (chemical), Building blockes; Chemical evolution; Experimental approaches; Extreme conditions; High-pressure and temperatures; Laboratory simulation; Organic materials; Planetary bodies; Prebiotics; Theoretical approach, Molecules
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy)
Date Deposited: 25 Jul 2023 06:16
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2023 06:16
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/82624

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