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Streamflow forecasting in a climate change perspective using E-FUSE

Vogeti, RK and Boindala, SP and Nagesh Kumar, D and Srinivasa Raju, K (2022) Streamflow forecasting in a climate change perspective using E-FUSE. In: Journal of Water and Climate Change, 13 (11). pp. 3934-3950.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2022.251

Abstract

The present work aims to identify the best hydrological model structure suitable for the Lower Godavari River Basin, India, that forecasts streamflows. An extended version of the Framework for Understanding Structural Errors (FUSE), termed E-FUSE, is developed for this purpose. It consists of 1248 model structures. K means cluster analysis (KCA), and Davies Bouldin Cluster Validation Index (DBCVI) are used for identifying optimal clusters, whereas Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is employed for the best model structure. Correlation coefficient (r), normalized root mean square error (NRMSE), and mean bias error (MBE) are employed as evaluation criteria. The best model structure obtained exhibits r, NRMSE and MBE of 0.734, 0.74 and-0.09 respectively during calibration and 0.69, 0.802 and-0.28 respectively during validation. The best model structure is then used to forecast discharges for a global climate model, EC-Earth3, and four Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, SSP126, SSP245, SSP370, and SSP585 scenarios. Analysis was made for three time horizons, namely, the near-future scenario (2021–2046), mid-future scenario (2047–2072), and far future scenario (2073–2099). It is observed that the July–September months contribute greatly to total runoff for four SSPs and three time horizons. © 2022 The Authors.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Journal of Water and Climate Change
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to the Author(s).
Keywords: Climate models; Cluster analysis; Errors; Forecasting; Mean square error; Model structures; Runoff; Stream flow, Best model; E-framework for understanding structural error; Ideal solutions; K-means cluster analysis; Mean bias errors; Root mean square errors; SSP; Structural errors; Technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution; Time horizons, Climate change
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Civil Engineering
Date Deposited: 13 Jan 2023 10:44
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2023 10:44
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/79139

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