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Numerical Behaviour of Primary Air Flow Field of A Swirl Injector under High Pressure and High Temperature Condition

Rana, R and Nagalingam, M and Basu, S (2021) Numerical Behaviour of Primary Air Flow Field of A Swirl Injector under High Pressure and High Temperature Condition. In: ASME 2021 Gas Turbine India Conference, GTINDIA 2021, 2-3 Dec 2021, Virtual, Online.

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1115/GTINDIA2021-76449

Abstract

Injector plays pivotal role to meet better combustion performances requirements in terms of combustion efficiency, flame stability, ignition, lower emissions etc. In a multi-swirler injector, the primary swirler mainly dictates the airflow field inside and some extend outside the injector. Present CFD studies have been attempted to characterize the flow field of a swirl injector consisting of conical nozzle fitted with single radial swirler at its upstream. Studies are performed at high pressure and high temperature resulting to high density (increased by around 9 times compared to atmospheric condition) and its impact on the flow field in terms of location of energetic zones useful for fuel atomization. Since direct effect of increase in density lead to increase in turbulence which is helpful for mixing and atomization, this study is helpful to capture the same. Embedded LES based hybrid model has been used where the computational domain divided into 3 zones which are seamlessly connected by capturing the interface fluid dynamics. In LES zone, both the time and spatial scales have been resolved by suitably refining the grids. Analysis is carried out with CFL no. around 2, fixed time step of 1 micro second. The analysis is reasonably able to capture various unsteadiness (PVC, CTRZ, frequencies etc. useful for the atomization of the liquid fuel) which are not available beforehand. © 2021 by ASME.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: Proceedings of ASME 2021 Gas Turbine India Conference, GTINDIA 2021
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Keywords: Atmospheric movements; Atmospheric temperature; Atomization; Computational fluid dynamics; Fuel injection; Ignition, Air-flow fields; CTRZ; High pressure; High Pressure and High Temperature conditions; Highest temperature; Injector; LES; Primary air; Swirl injectors; Swirlers, Flow fields
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Mechanical Engineering
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2022 11:49
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2022 11:49
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/71051

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