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Mathematical modelling of divided blast cupola

Viswanathan, NN and Srinivasan, MN and Lahiri, AK (1997) Mathematical modelling of divided blast cupola. In: Steel Research, 68 (5). pp. 192-197.

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Abstract

A pseudo 2-D mathematical model has been developed to simulate a cupola with one row and two rows of tuyere. The simulation results predicted higher spout temperature and combustion ratio for cupola with two rows of tuyere compared to that with one row. Further, the model has been used to study the effect of the distance of separation between the two rows of tuyere on cupola performance. The computed results shows that the spout temperature increases with tuyere level separation and attains the maximum at an optimum distance of separation between two rows of tuyere. Above the optimum, the spout temperature starts decreasing. The exit gas temperature and combustion ratio increases monotonously with the increase in tuyere level separation. These results agree well with the reported experimental observations. The mechanism behind the improved cupola performance with two rows of tuyere has been deduced from the computed temperature and composition profiles inside the cupola.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Steel Research
Publisher: VERLAG STAHLEISEN MBH
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to VERLAG STAHLEISEN MBH.
Keywords: Iron steel industry;Pig iron manufacture;Cupola furnace;Two dimensional model;Mathematical model;Tuyere;Simulation; Design;Theoretical study;
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Mechanical Engineering
Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy)
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2011 09:32
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2011 09:32
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/38295

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