Assessing the resilience of global seasonally dry tropical forests

Pulla, S and Ramaswami, G and Mondal, N and Chitra-Tarak, R and Suresh, HS and Dattaraja, HS and Vivek, P and Parthasarathy, N and Ramesh, BR and Sukumar, R (2015) Assessing the resilience of global seasonally dry tropical forests. In: INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY REVIEW, 17 (2, SI). pp. 91-113.

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Abstract

Seasonally dry tropical forests (SDTFs), a varied and extensive ecosystem type in the tropics, are characteristically adapted to seasonal water stress in zones of low rainfall. Land-use change, resource extraction, alien invasives, changes to the atmosphere, and changing fire and climatic regimes may have serious implications for the continued persistence of SDTFs. This paper assesses the extent to which SDTFs may be resilient in the face of these threats, considering their dynamics, community-level characteristics, and functional traits of constituent species. There is evidence that some SDTF biodiversity- and structure-related properties are resistant to low-to moderate-intensity disturbances and have the potential to recover after severe, even chronic, disturbances, at timescales in the order of decades. Although global SDTFs are, on average, not necessarily more resilient than moist tropical forests (MTFs), they may be more resilient to particular disturbances such as fires and drought. SDTFs are vulnerable to regime shifts and there is considerable uncertainty about their future under a changing climate and its interactions with other anthropogenic effects.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Publication:	INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY REVIEW
Publisher:	COMMONWEALTH FORESTRY ASSOC
Additional Information:	Copy right for this article belongs to the COMMONWEALTH FORESTRY ASSOC, CRIB, DINCHOPE, CRAVEN ARRMS SY7 9JJ, SHROPSHIRE, ENGLAND
Keywords:	disturbance; succession; fire; anthropogenic effects; climate change
Department/Centre:	Division of Biological Sciences > Centre for Ecological Sciences Division of Mechanical Sciences > Divecha Centre for Climate Change
Date Deposited:	17 Aug 2016 03:57
Last Modified:	17 Aug 2016 03:57
URI:	http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/54234

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