Singh, Preetam and Patel, Monalisa and Gupta, Asha and Bhattacharyya, Aninda J and Hegde, MS (2012) Sonochemical Synthesis of Pt Ion Substituted TiO2 (Ti0.9Pt0.1O2): A High Capacity Anode Material for Lithium Battery. In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 159 (8). A1189-A1197.
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Abstract
Doping of TiO2 with a suitable metal ion where dopant redox potential couples with that of titanium (Ti4+) and act as catalyst for additional reduction of Ti4+ to Ti2+ (Ti4+ -> Ti3+ -> Ti2+) is envisaged here to enhance lithium storage even higher than one Li/TiO2. Accordingly, 10 atom% Pt ion substituted TiO2, Ti0.9Pt0.1O2 nanocrystallites was synthesized by sonochemical method using diethylenetriamine (DETA) as complexing agent. Powder X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), Rietveld refinement and TEM study reveals that Ti0.9Pt0.1O2 nanocrystallites of similar to 4 nm size crystallize in anatase structure. X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (XPS) study confirms that and both Ti and Pt are in 4+ oxidation state. Due to Pt4+ ion substitution in TiO2, reducibility of TiO2 was enhanced and Ti4+ was reduced up to Ti2+ state via coupling of Pt states (Pt4+/Pt2+/Pt-0) with Ti states (Ti4+/Ti3+/Ti2+). Galvanostatic cycling of Ti0.9Pt0.1O2 against lithium showed very high capacity of 430 mAhg(-1) or exchange of similar to 1.5Li/Ti0.9Pt0.1O2. (C) 2012 The Electrochemical Society. DOI: 10.1149/2.029208jes] All rights reserved.
Item Type: | Journal Article |
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Publication: | Journal of the Electrochemical Society |
Publisher: | The Electrochemical Society |
Additional Information: | Copyright for this article is belongs to The Electrochemical Society. |
Keywords: | ELECTRODE MATERIALS;CHALLENGES;NANOTUBES;CATALYSTS |
Department/Centre: | Division of Chemical Sciences > Materials Research Centre Division of Chemical Sciences > Solid State & Structural Chemistry Unit |
Date Deposited: | 10 Dec 2012 06:11 |
Last Modified: | 10 Dec 2012 06:11 |
URI: | http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/45212 |
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