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Exploring the Magnetic and Thermal Evolution of a Coronal Jet

Nayak, SS and Sen, S and Shrivastav, AK and Bhattacharyya, R and Athiray, PS (2024) Exploring the Magnetic and Thermal Evolution of a Coronal Jet. In: Astrophysical Journal, 975 (1).

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad779c

Abstract

Coronal jets are the captivating eruptions that are often found in the solar atmosphere and primarily formed due to magnetic reconnection. Despite their short-lived nature and lower energy compared to many other eruptive events, e.g., flares and coronal mass ejections, they play an important role in heating the corona and accelerating charged particles. However, their generation in the ambience of nonstandard flare regime is not fully understood, and warrant a deeper investigation, in terms of their onset, growth, eruption processes, and thermodynamic evolution. Toward this goal, this paper reports the results of a data-constrained three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulation of an eruptive jet; initialized with a non-force-free-field (NFFF) extrapolation and carried out in the spirit of implicit large eddy simulation (ILES). The simulation focuses on the magnetic and dynamical properties of the jet during its onset, and eruption phases, that occurred on 2015 February 5 in an active region NOAA AR12280, associated with a seemingly three-ribbon structure. In order to correlate its thermal evolution with computed energetics, the simulation results are compared with differential emission measurement analysis in the vicinity of the jet. Importantly, this combined approach provides an insight to the onset of reconnection in transients in terms of emission and the corresponding electric current profiles from MHD evolutions. The presented study captures the intricate topological dynamics, finds a close correspondence between the magnetic and thermal evolution in and around the jet location. Overall, it enriches the understanding of the thermal evolution due to MHD processes, which is one of the broader aspects to reveal the coronal heating problem. © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Astrophysical Journal
Publisher: Institute of Physics
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to authors.
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Physics
Date Deposited: 04 Dec 2024 17:13
Last Modified: 04 Dec 2024 17:13
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/86894

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