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Photocatalyzed Dowd-Beckwith radical-polar crossover reaction for the synthesis of medium-sized carbocyclic compounds

Singha, T and Kadam, GA and Hari, DP (2023) Photocatalyzed Dowd-Beckwith radical-polar crossover reaction for the synthesis of medium-sized carbocyclic compounds. In: Chemical Science .

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc01908j

Abstract

The Dowd-Beckwith reaction, a ring-expansion of carbonyl compounds via alkoxy radicals, is a powerful approach for synthesizing medium to large-sized carbocyclic scaffolds, which takes advantage of existing ring structures and avoids entropic and enthalpic factors that arise from the end-to-end cyclization strategies. However, the Dowd-Beckwith ring-expansion followed by H-atom abstraction is still the dominating pathway, which hampers its synthetic applications, and there currently exist no reports on the functionalization of ring-expanded radicals using non-carbon based nucleophilic reagents. Herein, we report a redox-neutral decarboxylative Dowd-Beckwith/radical-polar crossover (RPC) sequence that delivers functionalized medium-sized carbocyclic compounds with broad functional group tolerance. The reaction allows one-carbon ring-expansion of 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, and 8-membered ring substrates and can also be applied to three-carbon chain incorporation, enabling remote functionalization in medium-sized rings.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Chemical Science
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to the Author.
Keywords: Carbon; Carbonyl compounds; Expansion; Scaffolds, A-RINGS; Alkoxy radicals; Cyclizations; Dowd-beckwith ring expansion; End to end; Functionalizations; Large-sized; Photocatalyzed; Ring expansion; Rings structure, Cyclization
Department/Centre: Division of Chemical Sciences > Organic Chemistry
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2023 11:03
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2023 11:03
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/82469

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