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Beyond Learning Features: Training a Fully-Functional Classifier with ZERO Instance-Level Labels

Sam, DB and Agarwalla, A and Radhakrishnan, VB (2022) Beyond Learning Features: Training a Fully-Functional Classifier with ZERO Instance-Level Labels. In: 36th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2022, 22 February - 1 March 2022, Virtual, Online, pp. 2162-2170.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i2.20113

Abstract

We attempt to train deep neural networks for classification without using any labeled data. Existing unsupervised methods, though mine useful clusters or features, require some annotated samples to facilitate the final task-specific predictions. This defeats the true purpose of unsupervised learning and hence we envisage a paradigm of 'true' self-supervision, where absolutely no annotated instances are used for training a classifier. The proposed method first pretrains a deep network through self-supervision and performs clustering on the learned features. A classifier layer is then appended to the self-supervised network and is trained by matching the distribution of the predictions to that of a predefined prior. This approach leverages the distribution of labels for supervisory signals and consequently, no image-label pair is needed. Experiments reveal that the method works on major nominal as well as ordinal classification datasets and delivers significant performance. Copyright © 2022, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: Proceedings of the 36th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2022
Publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence.
Keywords: Classification (of information), Classification datasets; Clusterings; Labeled data; Matchings; Ordinal classification; Performance; Supervised network; Unsupervised method, Deep neural networks
Department/Centre: Division of Interdisciplinary Sciences > Computational and Data Sciences
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2023 04:58
Last Modified: 21 Feb 2023 04:58
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/80575

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