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Learning to Count in the Crowd from Limited Labeled Data

Sindagi, VA and Yasarla, R and Babu, DS and Babu, RV and Patel, VM (2020) Learning to Count in the Crowd from Limited Labeled Data. In: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 23 - 28 August 2020, Glasgow, pp. 212-229.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58621-8_13

Abstract

Recent crowd counting approaches have achieved excellent performance. However, they are essentially based on fully supervised paradigm and require large number of annotated samples. Obtaining annotations is an expensive and labour-intensive process. In this work, we focus on reducing the annotation efforts by learning to count in the crowd from limited number of labeled samples while leveraging a large pool of unlabeled data. Specifically, we propose a Gaussian Process-based iterative learning mechanism that involves estimation of pseudo-ground truth for the unlabeled data, which is then used as supervision for training the network. The proposed method is shown to be effective under the reduced data (semi-supervised) settings for several datasets like ShanghaiTech, UCF-QNRF, WorldExpo, UCSD, etc. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the proposed method can be leveraged to enable the network in learning to count from synthetic dataset while being able to generalize better to real-world datasets (synthetic-to-real transfer

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to the Authors.
Keywords: Computer vision; Iterative methods, Gaussian Processes; Ground truth; Iterative learning mechanism; Labour-intensive; Real-world datasets; Reduced data; Semi-supervised; Unlabeled data, Semi-supervised learning
Department/Centre: Division of Interdisciplinary Sciences > Computational and Data Sciences
Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2023 10:06
Last Modified: 23 Jan 2023 10:06
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/79262

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