Kar, Swastik and Raychaudhuri, AK (2001) Temperature and frequency dependence of flicker noise in degenerately doped Si single crystals. In: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 34 (21). pp. 3197-3202.
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Abstract
We report measurements of low-frequency $(10^{-2} Hz < f < 20 Hz)$ conductance fluctuations (flicker noise) over a temperature range 150 K < T < 450 K in single crystalline Si across the insulator–metal transition by doping with phosphorus and boron $(\sim10^{19} cm^{-3})$. In this range of doping the noise (as quantified by the Hooge’s parameter) is much larger than that seen in lightly doped Si. The f and T dependence shows a 1/f component whose strength increases exponentially with T (with activation energy ≈0.1–0.2 eV) although the resistivity is almost flat in this temperature range. For a sample on the metallic side of the transition the behaviour of the conductance fluctuation is very similar to that of disordered metals with the spectral power, $S_V (f )\propto 1/f^\alpha with \alpha \approx 1–1.2$. This is proposed to arise from the movement of defect complex involving P and interstitials/vacancies following a broad activated kinetics. Interestingly in a heavily doped sample, lying on the insulating side (but close to the insulator–metal transition) the spectral power contains discrete Lorentzians in addition to the 1/f term. The corner frequencies have an activated behaviour with activation energy ≈0.45–1 eV. This behaviour, most likely, originates from recombination-generation type mechanisms.
Item Type: | Journal Article |
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Publication: | Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics |
Publisher: | Institute of Physics |
Additional Information: | Copyright of this article belongs to Institute of Physics. |
Department/Centre: | Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Physics |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jun 2006 |
Last Modified: | 19 Sep 2010 04:29 |
URI: | http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/7674 |
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