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Design of a High Gain Low Profile Antenna for a Passive Radar

Bhat, VT and Jacob, VK and Rakesh, MR and Vinoy, KJ and Prabhakar, TV (2018) Design of a High Gain Low Profile Antenna for a Passive Radar. In: 2018 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propagation, InCAP 2018, 16 - 19 December 2018, Hyderabad.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1109/INCAP.2018.8770840

Abstract

Design of a new high gain antenna is proposed for a radiometric system for detecting human intrusion. Thermal radiations emitted by the human body in the microwave range are sensed by this system. The proposed quasi-planar antenna is designed with wide bandwidth and high gain characteristics. This antenna has a measured peak gain of 13.2 dBi and around 35° beamwidth in both principal planes. The center frequency of operation was chosen to be 3.7 GHz for easy penetration through obstacles, as well as for avoiding radio-frequency interference. The antenna has an impedance bandwidth greater than 45. The system performance was evaluated and real-life experiments were carried out. Experimental results demonstrated capability of the system to detect the presence of a person upto a distance of 2 m.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: 2018 IEEE Indian Conference on Antennas and Propagation, InCAP 2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Keywords: Bandwidth; Electric impedance; Microstrip antennas; Microwave antennas; Radio interference; Radiometers; Radiometry, Center frequency; High gain; Impedance bandwidths; Low-profile antennas; Micro-strip patch antennas; Quasi planar; Radio frequency interference; Radiometric systems, Radar antennas
Department/Centre: Division of Electrical Sciences > Electronic Systems Engineering (Formerly Centre for Electronic Design & Technology)
Division of Electrical Sciences > Electrical Communication Engineering
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2022 09:22
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2022 09:22
URI: https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/75114

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