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Assessment of snow cover variability and its sensitivity to hydrometeorological factors in the Karakoram and Himalayan region

Dharpure, JK and Goswami, A and Patel, A and Kulkarni, AV (2021) Assessment of snow cover variability and its sensitivity to hydrometeorological factors in the Karakoram and Himalayan region. In: Hydrological Sciences Journal .

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2021.1985125

Abstract

Snow cover plays an important role in hydrological modelling and influences the energy balance. Daily Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow products are widely used for snow cover monitoring; however, the cloud cover causes a discontinuity in spatial and temporal scale. Therefore, we have implemented a composite (five-step) methodology for cloud removal over the Karakoram and Himalayan (KH) region during 2000�2019. The cloud-gap-filled snow cover area (SCA) was compared with Landsat-8 data, and the relationship with in situ observations (snowfall and temperature) was examined. The annual SCA illustrates an increasing trend for the entire KH except in the eastern Himalayas. The snow cover day and nine snow cover timing indices were assessed to explore the snow cover characteristics. The relationships between SCA and meteorological variables were evaluated, suggesting a higher correlation with temperature and shortwave radiation. A sensitivity analysis was performed, indicating higher sensitivity of SCA to radiation than to other selected variables. © 2021 IAHS.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Hydrological Sciences Journal
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to Taylor and Francis Ltd
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Divecha Centre for Climate Change
Date Deposited: 17 Nov 2021 11:12
Last Modified: 17 Nov 2021 11:12
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/70507

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