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Development and validation of Yoga Module for Anger Management in adolescents

TL, AM and SN, O and Sharma, MK and Choukse, A and HR, N (2021) Development and validation of Yoga Module for Anger Management in adolescents. In: Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 61 .

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2021.102772

Abstract

Background: Development of anger management programs and in particular, yoga module for anger management has not been well researched. Being a complex emotion, anger poses serious challenges in developing a comprehensive anger management program. While various theories of anger are dealt in modern psychology, several anger management techniques are set forth in Indian traditional texts. Yoga, which is considered as a holistic and integrated approach is explored in this study to develop and validate a school-based yoga program for anger management in adolescence. Materials and methods: Integrated Approach to Yoga Therapy (IAYT) principles and literary review formed the basis for deriving the concepts of anger management. The methodology includes construction of the yoga module, validation of the module by 22 experts followed by a pilot non-randomised control study (n-50) to assess feasibility and initial effectiveness. Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and paired t-test were employed to analyse the experts� rating and pilot-study data respectively. Results: Emergence of IAYT based yoga program for anger management. Based on CVR ratio, 16 out of 18 yogic techniques qualified for the final module. The pilot study revealed viability of the module and its recognition as an anger management program. Significant reduction of anger scores in yoga group substantiates initial effectiveness of the module. Conclusion: The developed and validated yoga module for anger management is recognised as a well-accepted and effective yoga program for anger management in adolescents. © 2021 The Authors

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Complementary Therapies in Medicine
Publisher: Churchill Livingstone
Additional Information: The copyright for this article belongs to Authors
Keywords: adolescence; adolescent; anger management therapy; article; content validity; controlled study; feasibility study; female; human; male; pilot study; randomized controlled trial; validation process; yoga
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2021 08:27
Last Modified: 03 Dec 2021 08:27
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/70200

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