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Computational Modelling-Based Device Design for Improved mmWave Performance and Linearity of GaN HEMTs

Soni, A and Shrivastava, M (2019) Computational Modelling-Based Device Design for Improved mmWave Performance and Linearity of GaN HEMTs. In: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, 8 . pp. 33-41.

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Official URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2019.2958915

Abstract

In this work, a comprehensive, TCAD based design approach for mmWave (mmW) GaN HEMTs is presented. Unique trade-offs between epi-layer design and HEMT's mmW performance are discussed. Effect of surface states on cut off frequency is modeled and presented. We have found that carrier trapping by the donor type interface states causes RF performance drift at high drain fields, which particularly leads to the non-linear behavior of mmW HEMTs at high drain bias. Moreover, we have observed that channel electrostatics, barrier layer, and UID GaN channel design govern the linearity and scaling behavior of such GaN HEMTs. To improve channel electrostatics, which improves the linearity and cut-off frequency, a partially recessed barrier under the gate is studied. A relative study of AlN/GaN HEMT and AlGaN/GaN HEMTs is performed to investigate the nonlinearity behavior. In addition, the dependence of cut-off frequency on contact resistance and lateral scaling is studied for partially-recessed barrier and conventional design for both AlN and AlGaN barrier types. The mmW performance is found to be a strong function of barrier design in the gate and recess regions. Unique design trends and physical behavior was observed for AlN and AlGaN barriers, which signifies that design guidelines derived for one epi-stack can't be deployed to the other.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Keywords: Aluminum gallium nitride; Aluminum nitride; Dissociation; Economic and social effects; Electronic design automation; Electrostatics; Gallium nitride; High electron mobility transistors; Interface states; Millimeter waves; Semiconductor alloys, AlGaN/gaN; AlN/GaN; Device design; Device simulations; non-linearity; TCAD, III-V semiconductors
Department/Centre: Division of Electrical Sciences > Electronic Systems Engineering (Formerly Centre for Electronic Design & Technology)
Date Deposited: 30 Jan 2020 05:14
Last Modified: 30 Jan 2020 05:14
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/64405

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