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Bulk locality and asymptotic causal diamonds

Krishnan, Chethan (2019) Bulk locality and asymptotic causal diamonds. In: SCIPOST PHYSICS, 7 (4).

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Official URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.7.4.057

Abstract

In AdS/CFT, the non-uniqueness of the reconstructed bulk from boundary subregions has motivated the notion of code subspaces. We present some closely related structures that arise in flat space. A useful organizing idea is that of an asymptotic causal diamond (ACD): a causal diamond attached to the conformal boundary of Minkowski space. The space of ACDs is defined by pairs of points, one each on the future and past null boundaries, Z(+/-). We observe that for flat space with an IR cut-off, this space (a) encodes a preferred class of boundary subregions, (b) is a plausible way to capture holographic data for local bulk reconstruction, (c) has a natural interpretation as the kinematic space for holography, (d) leads to a holographic entanglement entropy in flat space that matches previous definitions and satisfies strong sub-additivity, and, (e) has a bulk union/intersection structure isomorphic to the one that motivated the introduction of quantum error correction in AdS/CFT. By sliding the cut-off, we also note one substantive way in which flat space holography differs from that in AdS. Even though our discussion is centered around flat space (and AdS), we note that there are notions of ACDs in other spacetimes as well. They could provide a covariant way to abstractly characterize tensor sub-factors of Hilbert spaces of holographic theories.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: SCIPOST PHYSICS
Publisher: SCIPOST FOUNDATION
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to SCIPOST FOUNDATION
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Centre for High Energy Physics
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2020 11:35
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2020 11:35
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/64216

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