Swift Combustion Synthesis of PbLi2Ti6O14 Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Diffusional and Electrochemical Investigation

Chaupatnaik, Anshuman and Barpanda, Prabeer (2018) Swift Combustion Synthesis of PbLi2Ti6O14 Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries: Diffusional and Electrochemical Investigation. In: JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 166 (3). A5122-A5130.

PDF Jou_Ele_Soc_166_3_2018.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (1MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Lead lithium titanate (PbLi2Ti6O14) was synthesized by combustion route restricting the annealing at 900 degrees C to just 1 minute. Rietveld analysis confirmed orthorhombic (Cmca) product phase with an average particle size similar to 200 nm and surface area of 2 m(2)/g forming secondary porous particles. From bond valence site energy (BVSE) calculations, 1 D ionic conduction was found along c axis with low activation energy (0.23 eV). AC conductivity analysis revealed a bulk conductivity of 2 x 10(-7) S. cm(-1) at room temperature and 1 x 10(-4) S. cm(-1) at 200 degrees C with a switch from extrinsic 1D to intrinsic 2D mechanism at 150. C. Li + diffusion coefficient was calculated to be in the order of 10(-12) cm(2). s(-1). More than 4 lithium (per f. u.) could be reversibly (de) inserted delivering capacity over 160 mAh/g with good cycling retention over 1000 cycles. With a feasible rapid synthesis, good diffusional and electrochemical behavior especially high rate capability, PbLi2Ti6O14 can act as a safe 1.35 V anode for rechargeable Li-ion batteries. (c) The Author(s) 2018. Published by ECS.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Publication:	JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
Publisher:	ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC
Additional Information:	Copyright of this article belongs to ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC
Department/Centre:	Division of Chemical Sciences > Materials Research Centre
Date Deposited:	08 Feb 2019 10:03
Last Modified:	08 Feb 2019 10:03
URI:	http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/61363

Actions (login required)

View Item