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Direct and Inverse Modeling of Seawater Intrusion: A Perspective

Priyanka, BN and Kumar, Mohan MS (2017) Direct and Inverse Modeling of Seawater Intrusion: A Perspective. In: JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA, 90 (5). pp. 595-601.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12594-017-0757-x

Abstract

Sea Water Intrusion (SWI) is one of the major hydrological problem in coastal aquifers. This global issue is aggravated by increasing demands for freshwater in coastal regions. In this paper, different approaches of modeling SWI and the parameters affecting the process of SWI are introduced. This is followed by the discussion on the numerical models to solve the complex, three dimensional (3D) groundwater and solute transport problems in coastal aquifer. The importance of considering aquifer characteristics while modeling the groundwater system for flow and solute transport is emphasized. A brief discussion on previous methodology, novelty and limitations on direct simulation of SWI are tabulated. The significant aspects to be considered while direct modeling of coastal aquifers are discussed and the recent focus of research in this area of interest are stated. In direct modeling, information on aquifer parameters are often unknown, therefore, an inverse approach is explained briefly. The previous studies relating to determistic inverse modeling for coupled groundwater flow and solute transport problems reported in literature are summarized. The insights about prior information, estimated parameter sensitivities, variances and correlations are reported. The paper identifies some of the existing gaps in the modeling of SWI based on the previous work and provides comprehensive understanding on direct and deterministic inverse SWI modeling.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the SPRINGER INDIA, 7TH FLOOR, VIJAYA BUILDING, 17, BARAKHAMBA ROAD, NEW DELHI, 110 001, INDIA
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Civil Engineering
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2017 08:30
Last Modified: 23 Dec 2017 08:30
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/58524

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