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Sequential Elemental Dealloying Approach for the Fabrication of Porous Metal Oxides and Chemiresistive Sensors Thereof for Electronic Listening

Solanki, Vanaraj and Krupanidhi, SB and Nanda, KK (2017) Sequential Elemental Dealloying Approach for the Fabrication of Porous Metal Oxides and Chemiresistive Sensors Thereof for Electronic Listening. In: ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 9 (47). pp. 41428-41434.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b12127

Abstract

Highly porous materials, with large surface area and accessible space, variable chemical compositions, and porosity at different length scales, have captivated the attention of researchers in recent years as an important family of functional materials. Here, we report a novel approach to grow porous metal oxides (PMOs) by sequential elemental dealloying in which a highly mobile element gets dealloyed first under the thermal treatment (annealing) and facilitates the formation of PMOs. Subsequently, a chemiresistive sensor based on porous SnO2 was fabricated for humidity sensing at room temperature which shows a high sensitivity of 348 in a fully humid >99% relative humidity (RH)] atmosphere with an accuracy of 1% RH change In addition, the sensor is highly durable and reproducible. Eventually, the chemiresistive sensor has been exploited for electronic listening toward speaking, whistling, and breath monitoring. Overall, the results advocate the fabrication of PMOs and the development of resistive humidity sensors for electronic listening as well as for biomedical applications.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
Department/Centre: Division of Chemical Sciences > Materials Research Centre
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2017 06:12
Last Modified: 23 Dec 2017 06:12
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/58512

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