Investigation of magnetoelectric properties and biocompatibility of CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 core-shell nanoparticles for biomedical applications

Rao, Badari Narayana and Kaviraj, P and Vaibavi, SR and Kumar, Amit and Bajpai, Saumendra Kumar and Arockiarajan, A (2017) Investigation of magnetoelectric properties and biocompatibility of CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 core-shell nanoparticles for biomedical applications. In: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 122 (16).

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Abstract

The CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 core-shell (CFO@ BTO) nanocomposites have been synthesized, and a particular volume fraction of 15% CoFe2O4-85% BaTiO3 has been studied for its magnetic, ferroelectric, and magnetoelectric properties. The optimization of synthesis conditions showed that a temperature of at least 800 degrees C is required to obtain pure phase BaTiO3, whereas for the tetragonality to be visible in the x-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, BaTiO3 needed to be sintered to at least 1050 degrees C. Even though the CFO@BTO composite began to react at the interface at 1050 degrees C and a small amount of the secondary phase was observed in the XRD pattern, the ferroelectric and magnetic properties were found to be not affected. Upon treating the living epithelial cells with either CFO@ BTO or BTO nanoparticles, no toxicity was observed for up to 7 days. Together, these results establish the potential for the use of CFO@BTO nanoparticles in biomedical applications. Published by AIP Publishing.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Publication:	JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Additional Information:	Copy right for this article belongs to the AMER INST PHYSICS, 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
Department/Centre:	Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy)
Date Deposited:	23 Dec 2017 09:25
Last Modified:	23 Dec 2017 09:25
URI:	http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/58456

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