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Algorithm for Autonomous Reorganization of Mobile Wireless Camera Sensor Networks to Improve Coverage

Nene, Manisha Jitendra and Deodhar, Rajendra S and Patnaik, Lalit Mohan (2015) Algorithm for Autonomous Reorganization of Mobile Wireless Camera Sensor Networks to Improve Coverage. In: IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, 15 (8). pp. 4428-4441.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2015.2389268

Abstract

In this paper, sensing coverage by wireless camera-embedded sensor networks (WCSNs), a class of directional sensors is studied. The proposed work facilitates the autonomous tuning of orientation parameters and displacement of camera-sensor nodes in the bounded field of interest (FoI), where the network coverage in terms of every point in the FoI is important. The proposed work is first of its kind to study the problem of maximizing coverage of randomly deployed mobile WCSNs which exploits their mobility. We propose an algorithm uncovered region exploration algorithm (UREA-CS) that can be executed in centralized and distributed modes. Further, the work is extended for two special scenarios: 1) to suit autonomous combing operations after initial random WCSN deployments and 2) to improve the network coverage with occlusions in the FoI. The extensive simulation results show that the performance of UREA-CS is consistent, robust, and versatile to achieve maximum coverage, both in centralized and distributed modes. The centralized and distributed modes are further analyzed with respect to the computational and communicational overheads.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Publisher: IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
Keywords: Autonomous deployments; camera-embedded sensors; directional sensors; deployment algorithms; centralized algorithms; distributed algorithms; self-organization; self-configuration
Department/Centre: Division of Electrical Sciences > Electronic Systems Engineering (Formerly Centre for Electronic Design & Technology)
Date Deposited: 11 Aug 2015 06:22
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2015 06:22
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/52053

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