Badapanda, T and Sarangi, S and Behera, B and Anwar, S and Sinha, TP and Ranjan, R and Luz, GE and Longo, E and Cavalcante, LS (2014) Structural refinement, optical and electrical properties of Ba1-x Sm-2x/3](Zr0.05Ti0.95)O-3 ceramics. In: JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 25 (8). pp. 3427-3439.
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Abstract
Samarium doped barium zirconate titanate ceramics with general formula Ba1-x Sm-2x/3](Zr0.05Ti0.95)O-3 x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.03] were prepared by high energy ball milling method. X-ray diffraction patterns and micro-Raman spectroscopy confirmed that these ceramics have a single phase with a tetragonal structure. Rietveld refinement data were employed to model BaO12], SmO12], ZrO6], and TiO6] clusters in the lattice. Scanning electron microscopy shows a reduction in average grain size with the increase of Sm3+ ions into lattice. Temperature-dependent dielectric studies indicate a ferroelectric phase transition and the transition temperature decreases with an increase in Sm3+ ion content. The nature of the transition was investigated by the Curie-Weiss law and it is observed that the diffusivity increases with Sm3+ ion content. The ferroelectric hysteresis loop illustrates that the remnant polarization and coercive field increase with an increase in Sm3+ ions content. Optical properties of the ceramics were studied using ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy.
Item Type: | Journal Article |
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Publication: | JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS |
Additional Information: | Copy right for this article belongs to the SPRINGER, VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS |
Department/Centre: | Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy) |
Date Deposited: | 22 Aug 2014 10:31 |
Last Modified: | 22 Aug 2014 10:31 |
URI: | http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/49652 |
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