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Estimation of fracture properties for high strength and ultra high strength concrete beams and size effect

Murthy, Ramachandra A and Prasad, Raghu BK and Iyer, Nagesh R (2013) Estimation of fracture properties for high strength and ultra high strength concrete beams and size effect. In: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DAMAGE MECHANICS, 22 (8). pp. 1109-1126.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789513477121

Abstract

This article presents the details of estimation of fracture parameters for high strength concrete (HSC, HSC1) and ultra high strength concrete (UHSC). Brief details about characterization of ingredients of HSC, HSC1 and UHSC have been provided. Experiments have been carried out on beams made up of HSC, HSC1 and UHSC considering various sizes and notch depths. Fracture characteristics such as size independent fracture energy (G(f)), size of fracture process zone (C-f), fracture toughness (K-IC) and crack tip opening displacement (CTODc) have been estimated based on the experimental observations. From the studies, it is observed that (i) UHSC has high fracture energy and ductility inspite of having a very low value of C-f; (ii) relatively much more homogeneous than other concretes, because of absence of coarse aggregates and well-graded smaller size particles; (iii) the critical SIF (K-IC) values are increasing with increase of beam depth and decreasing with increase of notch depth. Generally, it can be noted that there is significant increase in fracture toughness and CTODc. They are about 7 times in HSC1 and about 10 times in UHSC compared to those in HSC; (iv) for notch-to-depth ratio 0.1, Bazant's size effect model slightly overestimates the maximum failure loads compared to experimental observations and Karihaloo's model slightly underestimates the maximum failure loads. For the notch-to-depth ratio ranging from 0.2 to 0.4 for the case of UHSC, it can be observed that, both the size effect models predict more or less similar maximum failure loads compared to corresponding experimental values.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DAMAGE MECHANICS
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Additional Information: copyright for this article belongs to SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Keywords: High strength concrete; ultra high strength concrete; fracture parameters; size effect
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Civil Engineering
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2013 11:35
Last Modified: 28 Nov 2013 11:35
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/47839

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