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Recent advances in auto exhaust catalysis

Bera, Parthasarathi and Hegde, MS (2010) Recent advances in auto exhaust catalysis. In: Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, 90 (2). pp. 299-325.

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Abstract

In last 30 years innovative research in the area of auto exhaust catalysis is being developed and CeO2 has been found to play a major role in this area due to its unique redox properties. In this review, auto exhaust emission and its impact on earth’s environment, global concern and recent advances in science and technology in automotive exhaust catalysis have been documented. A new preparative method of dispersing metal ions by solution combustion technique over CeO2 and TiO2 resulting mainly Ce1−xMxO2−δ, Ti1−xMxO2−δ and Ce1−x−yTixMyO2−δ (M = Pd, Rh and Pt) catalysts, structure of these materials, their catalytic properties towards auto exhaust catalysis, structure–property relation and mechanism of catalytic reactions are accounted here. In these materials, metal ions are incorporated into substrate matrix to a certain limit in the solid solution form and we have established a new direction in heterogeneous catalysis by turning to the concept of dispersed metal ions as catalytically active sites from the conventionally nurtured idea of metal particles as active centers for catalysis.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Journal of the Indian Institute of Science
Publisher: The Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to The Indian Institute of Science (IISc).
Department/Centre: Division of Chemical Sciences > Solid State & Structural Chemistry Unit
Date Deposited: 09 Feb 2012 09:50
Last Modified: 09 Feb 2012 09:50
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/43306

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