P, Sriramarao and Om, Prakash and Dean D, Metcalfe and Pillarisetti Subba V, Rao (1993) The use of murine polyclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies as surrogate allergens in the diagnosis of Parthenium hypersensitivity. In: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The, 92 (4). pp. 567-580.
Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)Abstract
Background: Anti-idiotypic antibodies (Ab-2), which are the mirror images of idiotypic antibodies (Ab-1), may be useful as diagnostic reagents and for use as immunogen to induce antigen-specific immune responses. Methods and Results: To explore the biologic potential of Ab-2 as diagnostic reagents in allergic diseases, murine mouse (m) Ab-2 were raised by immunizing Balb/c mice with affinity purified rabbit (r) Ab-1 specific for the pollen of Parthenium hysterophorus, an allergenic weed that grows wild on the Indian subcontinent and in Australia, Mexico, and the southern United States. Affinity purified Parthenium-specific human (h)AB-1 could successfully inhibit the binding of mAb-2 to immobilized rAb-1. Further, Balb/c mice immunized with mAb-2 induced Parthenium-specific anti-anti-idiotypic IgE and IgG antibodies. Specificity of the Ab-2 was confirmed by the ability of Parthenium pollen extracts to inhibit the binding of allergen-specific IgE and IgG Ab-1 in the sera of patients with rhinitis to immobilized mAb-2. Parthenium-sensitive patients with rhinitis who had positive results on skin prick tests to Parthenium pollen extracts also responded with a positive skin reaction to mAb-2. Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that Parthenium-specific mAb-2 may be of value as surrogate allergens in allergen standardization and for in vitro diagnosis.
Item Type: | Journal Article |
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Publication: | Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The |
Publisher: | Elsevier Science |
Additional Information: | Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science. |
Keywords: | Anti-idiotypic antibodies; Parthenium; skin tests; rhinitis; allergy; allergens; IgE |
Department/Centre: | Division of Biological Sciences > Biochemistry |
Date Deposited: | 11 Mar 2011 06:55 |
Last Modified: | 05 Nov 2018 09:26 |
URI: | http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/35950 |
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