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Empirical torsional potential functions from protiesn structure DATA Phi- and Psi-Potentials for Non-glycyl Amino Acid Residues

Kolaskar, AS and Prashanth, D (1979) Empirical torsional potential functions from protiesn structure DATA Phi- and Psi-Potentials for Non-glycyl Amino Acid Residues. In: International Journal of Peptide & Protein Research, 14 (2). pp. 88-98.

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Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1399-...

Abstract

The torsional potential functions Vt(φ) and Vt(ψ) around single bonds N–Cα and Cα-C, which can be used in conformational studies of oligopeptides, polypeptides and proteins, have been derived, using crystal structure data of 22 globular proteins, fitting the observed distribution in the (φ, ψ)-plane with the value of Vtot(φ, ψ), using the Boltzmann distribution. The averaged torsional potential functions, obtained from various amino acid residues in l-configuration, are Vt(φ) = – 1.0 cos (φ + 60°); Vt(ψ) = – 0.5 cos (ψ + 60°) – 1.0 cos (2ψ + 30°) – 0.5 cos (3ψ + 30°). The dipeptide energy maps Vtot(φ, ψ) obtained using these functions, instead of the normally accepted torsional functions, were found to explain various observations, such as the absence of the left-handed alpha helix and the C7 conformation, and the relatively high density of points near the line ψ = 0°. These functions, derived from observational data on protein structures, will, it is hoped, explain various previously unexplained facts in polypeptide conformation.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: International Journal of Peptide & Protein Research
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to John Wiley and Sons.
Keywords: Torsional potential function from protein data;protein data analysis;PHI and PSI potentials in peptides
Department/Centre: Division of Biological Sciences > Molecular Biophysics Unit
Date Deposited: 15 Dec 2010 08:33
Last Modified: 15 Dec 2010 08:33
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/34423

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