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Dynamic Instabilities in Slender Space Launch Vehicles under Propulsive Thrust and Aerodynamic Forces

Trikha, M and Gopalakrishnan, S and Mahapatra, D Roy and Pandiyan, R (2009) Dynamic Instabilities in Slender Space Launch Vehicles under Propulsive Thrust and Aerodynamic Forces. In: Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences, 45 (2). pp. 97-139.

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Official URL: http://www.techscience.com/cmes/2009/v45n2_index.h...

Abstract

A mechanics based linear analysis of the problem of dynamic instabilities in slender space launch vehicles is undertaken. The flexible body dynamics of the moving vehicle is studied in an inertial frame of reference, including velocity induced curvature effects, which have not been considered so far in the published literature. Coupling among the rigid-body modes, the longitudinal vibrational modes and the transverse vibrational modes due to asymmetric lifting-body cross-section are considered. The model also incorporates the effects of aerodynamic forces and the propulsive thrust of the vehicle. The effects of the coupling between the combustion process (mass variation, developed thrust etc.) and the variables involved in the flexible body dynamics (displacements and velocities) are clearly brought out. The model is one-dimensional, and it can be employed to idealised slender vehicles with complex shapes. Computer simulations are carried out using a standard eigenvalue problem within h-p finite element modelling framework. Stability regimes for a vehicle subjected to propulsive thrust are validated by comparing the results from published literature. Numerical simulations are carried out for a representative vehicle to determine the instability regimes with vehicle speed and propulsive thrust as the parameters. The phenomena of static instability (divergence) and dynamic instability (flutter) are observed. The results at low Mach number match closely with the results obtained from previous models published in the literature.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences
Publisher: Tech Science Press
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to Tech Science Press.
Keywords: launch vehicle;stability;flexible body;follower force; aerodynamic forces;propulsive thrust
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2009 09:01
Last Modified: 04 Mar 2010 07:19
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/23657

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