Azhar, M and Manogaran, PS and Kennady, PK and Pande, G and Nanjundiah, Vidyanand (1996) A Ca2+-dependent early functional heterogeneity in amoebae of Dictyostelium discoideum, revealed by flow cytometry. In: Experimental Cell Research., 227 (02). pp. 344-351.
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Abstract
When freshly starved amoebae of Dictyostelium discoideum are loaded with the Ca2+-specific dye indo-1/AM and analyzed in a fluorescence-activated cell sorter, they exhibit a quasi-bimodal distribution of fluorescence. This permits a separation of the population into two classes: H, or ''high Ca2+-indo-1 fluorescence,'' and L, or ''low Ca2+-indo-1 fluorescence.'' Simultaneous monitoring of Ca2+-indo-1 and Ca2+-chlortetracycline fluorescence shows that by and large the same cells tend to have high (or low) levels of both cytoplasmic and sequestered Ca2+. Next we label H cells with tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate (TRITC) and mix them in a 1:4 ratio with L cells, In the slugs that result, TRITC fluorescence is confined mainly to the anterior prestalk region. This implies that amoebae with relatively high Ca2+ at the vegetative stage tend to develop into prestalk cells and those with low Ca2+ into prespores. Polysphondylium violaceum, a cellular slime mold that does not possess prestalk and prespore cells, also does not display a Ca2+-dependent heterogeneity at the vegetative stage or in slugs. Finally, confirming earlier findings with the fluorophore fura-2 (Azhar ef al., Curr. Sci. 68, 337-342 (1995)), a prestalk-prespore difference in cellular Ca2+ is present in the cells of the slug in vivo. These findings are discussed in light of the possible roles of Ca2+ for cell differentiation in D. discoideum.
Item Type: | Journal Article |
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Publication: | Experimental Cell Research. |
Publisher: | Academic Press |
Additional Information: | Copyright of this article belongs to Academic Press. |
Department/Centre: | Division of Biological Sciences > Molecular Reproduction, Development & Genetics |
Date Deposited: | 11 Mar 2009 05:12 |
Last Modified: | 19 Sep 2010 05:28 |
URI: | http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/19442 |
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