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A New Freight Truck Resiliency Indicator with Connected Vehicle Technology

Chandra, S and Naik, RT and Nguyen, A (2020) A New Freight Truck Resiliency Indicator with Connected Vehicle Technology. In: 2019 World Conference Transport Research, WCTR 2019, 26-31 May 2019, Indian Institute of Technology Mumbai, pp. 486-493.

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Official URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.08.054

Abstract

A freight route resiliency indicator is developed in this paper. Basic characteristics of connected vehicle technology (CVT) which can provide advance traffic information is used to develop the indicator. The indicator is sensitive to route changes that might occur due to detour from an unforeseen congestion downstream of the path of the freight truck. The truck can detour at an appropriate exit on its route. This could be done to maximize the route resiliency. Application of the indicator is shown with a 20-mile stretch of I-710 (interstate 710) freeway of the multimodal freight transportation network in the Southern California Region. I-710 is considered as one of the most important truck routes connecting Ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles to other multimodal terminals of California and elsewhere in the United States. It is found that the truck route resilience is maximized if the truck detour occurs at approximately 7th, 6th and 4th exit-ramps downstream from the truck location with probability 0.75, 0.5 and 0.25, respectively. This indicates trucks ability to avoid the downstream congested point with these three probabilities. The resilience indicator developed in this research is extremely useful for resiliency improvements of freight operations in urban regions where congestion occurrence is quite frequent and random. © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Publication: Transportation Research Procedia
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Additional Information: cited By 0; Conference of 2019 World Conference Transport Research, WCTR 2019 ; Conference Date: 26 May 2019 Through 31 May 2019; Conference Code:163033
Keywords: resiliency, multimodal, exit ramp, freeways, travel time, freight; connected vehicle technology
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Mechanical Engineering
Date Deposited: 04 Nov 2020 10:08
Last Modified: 04 Nov 2020 10:08
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/67026

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