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Characterisation and bioactivity of oosporein produced by endophytic fungus Cochliobolus kusanoi isolated from Nerium oleander L.

Alurappa, Ramesha and Bojegowda, Madhusudhan Reddy Muthukurpalya and Kumar, Vijith and Mallesh, Naveen Kumar and Chowdappa, Srinivas (2014) Characterisation and bioactivity of oosporein produced by endophytic fungus Cochliobolus kusanoi isolated from Nerium oleander L. In: NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH, 28 (23). pp. 2217-2220.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/14786419.2014.924933

Abstract

Bioactive compounds comprising secondary metabolites produced by endophytic fungi have wide applications in pharmacology and agriculture. Isolation, characterisation and evaluation of biological activities of secondary metabolites were carried out from Cochliobolus kusanoi an endophytic fungus of Nerium oleander L. The fungus was identified based on 18S rDNA sequence analysis. There are no reports available on the compounds of C. kusanoi hence, antimicrobial metabolite produced by this fungus was extracted and purified by fractionation using hexane, diethyl ether, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Out of all the solvent fractions, the methanol fraction exhibited better antimicrobial activity which was further purified and characterised as oosporein. Oosporein from C. kusanoi exhibited broad spectrum in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities. The characterisation and antioxidant activity of oosporein from C. kusanoi are reported for the first time.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND
Keywords: Nerium oleander L; Cochliobolus kusanoi; oosporein; antimicrobial activity; antioxidant activity; anticancer activity
Department/Centre: Division of Biological Sciences > Molecular Biophysics Unit
Division of Chemical Sciences > Solid State & Structural Chemistry Unit
Date Deposited: 12 Nov 2014 05:29
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2014 05:29
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/50239

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