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Self-consistent theory of many-body localisation in a quantum spin chain with long-range interactions

Roy, Sthitadhi and Logan, David E (2019) Self-consistent theory of many-body localisation in a quantum spin chain with long-range interactions. In: SCIPOST PHYSICS, 7 (4).

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.7.4.042

Abstract

Many-body localisation is studied in a disordered quantum spin-1/2 chain with long-ranged power-law interactions, and distinct power-law exponents for interactions between longitudinal and transverse spin components. Using a self-consistent mean-field theory centring on the local propagator in Fock space and its associated self-energy, a localisation phase diagram is obtained as a function of the power-law exponents and the disorder strength of the random fields acting on longitudinal spin-components. Analytical results are corroborated using the well-studied and complementary numerical diagnostics of level statistics, entanglement entropy, and participation entropy, obtained via exact diagonalisation. We find that increasing the range of interactions between transverse spin components hinders localisation and enhances the critical disorder strength. In marked contrast, increasing the interaction range between longitudinal spin components is found to enhance localisation and lower the critical disorder.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: SCIPOST PHYSICS
Publisher: SCIPOST FOUNDATION
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to SCIPOST FOUNDATION
Keywords: VIBRATIONAL-MODES; DELOCALIZATION; TRANSITION; DIFFUSION; ABSENCE
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Physics
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2019 11:05
Last Modified: 28 Nov 2019 11:05
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/63838

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