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Off-stoichiometry, structural-polar disorder and piezoelectricity enhancement in pre-MPB lead-free Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3 piezoceramic

Mishra, Anupam and Khatua, Dipak Kumar and De, Arnab and Ranjan, Rajeev (2019) Off-stoichiometry, structural-polar disorder and piezoelectricity enhancement in pre-MPB lead-free Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3 piezoceramic. In: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 125 (21).

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Official URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5089123

Abstract

With increasing industrial acceptance of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (NBT)-based lead-free piezoceramics, there is a need to develop insights into the way different factors influence the microstructural-structural-piezoelectric property correlations. In this work, we have examined the role of structural disorder on the piezoelectric response of the pre-MPB composition x=0.03 of the well-known solid solution series (1-x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-(x)BaTiO3. Using off-stoichiometry on the A-site as a tuning parameter to vary the structural disorder, which we characterize in terms of the fraction of the cubiclike phase or variation in the thermal parameter of the A-site cation, it is shown that the piezo response maximizes for the composition, which retains an optimum degree of disorder after poling. Our study confirms the important role of structural disorder in enhancing piezoelectric response in ferroelectric ceramics.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Publisher: AMER INST PHYSICS
Additional Information: copyright for this article is belongs to AMER INST PHYSICS
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Materials Engineering (formerly Metallurgy)
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2019 06:29
Last Modified: 30 Jul 2019 06:29
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/63132

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