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An out-of-plane linear motion measurement system based on optical beam deflection

Piyush, P and Jayanth, GR (2016) An out-of-plane linear motion measurement system based on optical beam deflection. In: MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 27 (2).

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/27/2/025203

Abstract

Measurement of out-of-plane linear motion with high precision and bandwidth is indispensable for development of precision motion stages and for dynamic characterization of mechanical structures. This paper presents an optical beam deflection (OBD) based system for measurement of out-of-plane linear motion for fully reflective samples. The system also achieves nearly zero cross-sensitivity to angular motion, and a large working distance. The sensitivities to linear and angular motion are analytically obtained and employed to optimize the system design. The optimal shot-noise limited resolution is shown to be less than one angstrom over a bandwidth in excess of 1 kHz. Subsequently, the system is experimentally realized and the sensitivities to out-of-plane motions are calibrated using a novel strategy. The linear sensitivity is found to be in agreement with theory. The angular sensitivity is shown to be over 7.5-times smaller than that of conventional OBD. Finally, the measurement system is employed to measure the transient response of a piezo-positioner, and, with the aid of an open-loop controller, reduce the settling time by about 90%. It is also employed to operate the positioner in closed-loop and demonstrate significant minimization of hysteresis and positioning error.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Publisher: IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the IOP PUBLISHING LTD, TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
Keywords: linear motion measurement; optical beam deflection; precision motion control
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Instrumentation Appiled Physics
Date Deposited: 23 Apr 2016 07:20
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2016 07:20
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/53697

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