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Anisotropic isometric fluctuation relations in experiment and theory on a self-propelled rod

Kumar, Nitin and Soni, Harsh and Ramaswamy, Sriram and Sood, AK (2015) Anisotropic isometric fluctuation relations in experiment and theory on a self-propelled rod. In: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 91 (3).

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.91.030102

Abstract

The isometric fluctuation relation (IFR) P. I. Hurtado et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108, 7704 (2011)] relates the relative probability of current fluctuations of fixed magnitude in different spatial directions. We test its validity in an experiment on a tapered rod, rendered motile by vertical vibration and immersed in a sea of spherical beads. We analyze the statistics of the velocity vector of the rod and show that they depart significantly from the IFR of Hurtado et al. Aided by a Langevin-equation model we show that our measurements are largely described by an anisotropic generalization of the IFR R. Villavicencio et al., Europhys. Lett. 105, 30009 (2014)], with no fitting parameters, but with a discrepancy in the prefactor whose origin may lie in the detailed statistics of the microscopic noise. The experimentally determined large-deviation function of the velocity vector has a kink on a curve in the plane.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the AMER PHYSICAL SOC, ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Physics
Date Deposited: 24 Apr 2015 05:35
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2015 05:35
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/51369

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