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REDUCED ORDER MODELLING OF COMBUSTION INSTABILITY IN A BACKWARD FACING STEP COMBUSTOR

Krishna, Vamsi C and Hemchandra, Santosh (2013) REDUCED ORDER MODELLING OF COMBUSTION INSTABILITY IN A BACKWARD FACING STEP COMBUSTOR. In: 2nd ASME Gas Turbine India Conference, DEC 05-06, 2013, Bangalore, INDIA.

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Abstract

This paper develops a fully coupled time domain Reduced Order Modelling (ROM) approach to model unsteady combustion dynamics in a backward facing step combustor The acoustic field equations are projected onto the canonical acoustic eigenmodes of the systems to obtain a coupled system of modal evolution equations. The heat release response of the flame is modelled using the G-equation approach. Vortical velocity fluctuations that arise due to shear layer rollup downstream of the step are modelled using a simplified 1D-advection equation whose phase speed is determined from a linear, local, temporal stability analysis of the shear layer just downstream of the step. The hydrodynamic stability analysis reveals a abrupt change in the value of disturbance phase speed from unity for Re < Re-crit to 0.5 for Re > Re-crit, where Remit for the present geometry was found to be approximate to 10425. The results for self-excited flame response show highly wrinkled flame shapes that are qualitatively similar to those seen in prior experiments of acoustically forced flames. The effect of constructive and destructive interference between the two contributions to flame surface wrinkling results in high amplitude wrinkles for the case when K-c -> 1.

Item Type: Conference Proceedings
Publication: PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME GAS TURBINE INDIA CONFERENCE, 2013
Publisher: AMER SOC MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
Additional Information: Copyright for this article belongs to the AMER SOC MECHANICAL ENGINEERS, THREE PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY 10016-5990 USA
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 20 Apr 2015 06:27
Last Modified: 20 Apr 2015 06:27
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/51174

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