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Low temperature magnetoresistance and magnetization studies of iron encapsulated multiwall carbon nanotube/polyvinyl chloride composites

Vasanthkumar, MS and Sameera, I and Bhatia, Ravi and Prasad, V and Jayanna, HS (2015) Low temperature magnetoresistance and magnetization studies of iron encapsulated multiwall carbon nanotube/polyvinyl chloride composites. In: SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 202 . pp. 58-63.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1010/j.ssc.2014.10.034

Abstract

We present the experimental results of temperature dependent magnetoresistance (MR) and the magnetization studies of iron encapsulated multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composites with different wt% of MWCNTs. Transmission electron microscopy characterization shows that MWCNTs are encapsulated with rod-shaped iron nanoparticles of aspect ratio of similar to 3. The MR behavior of 1.9 wt% MWCNT/PVC sample shows dominance of forward scattering and wave function shrinkage whereas, weak localization and electron-electron interactions explain the MR data of higher wt% samples (9.1, 16.6 and 44.4 wt%). The composites of 4.7 and 9.1 wt% exhibit ferromagnetic behavior at all temperatures with room temperature coercivities of similar to 1036 and 628 Oe, respectively. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Additional Information: Copy right for this article belongs to the PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
Keywords: Multiwall carbon nanotube; Weak localization; Electron-electron interactions; Magnetoresistance
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Physics
Date Deposited: 28 Jan 2015 04:27
Last Modified: 28 Jan 2015 04:27
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/50748

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