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Real time monitoring of petroleum leakage detection using etched fiber Bragg grating

Shivananju, BN and Kiran, M and Nithin, SP and Vidya, MJ and Hegde, GM and Asokan, S (2013) Real time monitoring of petroleum leakage detection using etched fiber Bragg grating. In: 2nd Conference of the Optics-and-Photonics-Society-of-Singapore / International Conference on Optics in Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology (icOPEN), APR 09-11, 2013, Singapore, SINGAPORE.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2021077

Abstract

Detection of petroleum leakages in pipelines and storage tanks is a very important as it may lead to significant pollution of the environment, accidental hazards, and also it is a very important fuel resource. Petroleum leakage detection sensor based on fiber optics was fabricated by etching the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) to a region where the total internal reflection is affected. The experiment shows that the reflected Bragg's wavelength and intensity goes to zero when etched FBG is in air and recovers Bragg's wavelength and intensity when it is comes in contact with petroleum or any external fluid. This acts as high sensitive, fast response fluid optical switch in liquid level sensing, petroleum leakage detection etc. In this paper we present our results on using this technique in petroleum leakage detection.

Item Type: Conference Paper
Series.: Proceedings of SPIE
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering.
Keywords: Etched Fiber Bragg Grating; Total Internal Reflection; Petroleum Leakage Detection
Department/Centre: Division of Physical & Mathematical Sciences > Instrumentation Appiled Physics
Date Deposited: 22 Oct 2013 12:14
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2013 12:14
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/47558

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