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Drop impact process on a hydrophobicnext term grooved surface

Kannan, R and Sivakumar, D (2008) Drop impact process on a hydrophobicnext term grooved surface. In: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 317 (1-3). pp. 694-704.

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Abstract

The impact of water drops on a grooved surface exhibiting hydrophobic features is studied experimentally. The grooved surface is made of stainless steel and is comprised of a structure of unidirectional grooves. The groove structure yielded contact angles $135 \^o and 107 \^o$ for water on the surface perpendicular to the groove direction and parallel to the groove direction respectively compared to $80 \^o$ on a smooth stainless steel surface. The influence of groove structure on the drop impact process is studied by comparing the experimental results of drop impact on the grooved surface with those obtained for the smooth surface. The groove structure alters the shape of the liquid lamella spreading on the grooved surface. For the impact of high inertia drops on the grooved surface, the droplet liquid flowing inside the grooves ejects out as tiny droplets during early stages of the impact. On the grooved surface, the impacting drop spreads along the groove direction in a similar manner as observed on the smooth surface, and the solid pillars of the grooved surface hinder the spreading of droplet liquid perpendicular to the groove direction. The enhanced hydrophobicity of the grooved surface makes the droplet liquid to rebound more intensely than that on the smooth surface

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Publisher: Elsevier
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier.
Keywords: Drop impact;Droplet spreading;Hydrophobic surface;Wetting;
Department/Centre: Division of Mechanical Sciences > Aerospace Engineering(Formerly Aeronautical Engineering)
Date Deposited: 28 Apr 2008
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2010 04:44
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/13796

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