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A Study of Strong Metal-Support Interaction Based on an Electron Spectroscopic Investigation of Nitrogen Adsorption on Simulated $Ni/TiO_2, NVAI_2O_3$, and Related Catalyst Surfaces

Ranga, G and Rao, CNR (1990) A Study of Strong Metal-Support Interaction Based on an Electron Spectroscopic Investigation of Nitrogen Adsorption on Simulated $Ni/TiO_2, NVAI_2O_3$, and Related Catalyst Surfaces. In: Journal of Physical Chemistry, 94 (20). pp. 7986-7991.

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Abstract

Adsorption of N on $Ni/TiO_2, Ni/Al_2O_3, Ni/Al, Ni-Ti$ alloy, $TiO_2$, and other surfaces prepd. in situ in an electron spectrometer was investigated by x-ray and UPS to understand the nature of the strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) state in the annealed $Ni/TiO_2$ catalyst system. The annealed $Ni/TiO_2$ surface has a considerable proportion of $Ti^{3+}$ and exhibits dissociative adsorption of $N_2$ along with weak mol. chemisorption at 80 K just as an Ni-Ti alloy surface. This is in contrast with the nonannealed $Ni/TiO_2$ surface where there is only mol. chemisorption at 80 K similar to the $Ni/Al_2O_3$ surface. The adsorption behavior of the annealed $Ni/TiO_2$ surface is also different from that of $TiO_2$ (showing only physisorption), $TiO_x$ (reduced surface showing physisorption and dissocn.) or $Ni/TiO_x$ (dissocn. and stronger chemisorption as on $Ni/TiO_2$). The annealed $Ni/TiO_2$ surface may correspond to the SMSI state.

Item Type: Journal Article
Publication: Journal of Physical Chemistry
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Additional Information: Copyright of this article belongs to American Chemical Society
Keywords: catalyst surfaces;nitrogen absorption
Department/Centre: Division of Chemical Sciences > Solid State & Structural Chemistry Unit
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2007
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2010 04:41
URI: http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/id/eprint/12455

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